Rebar Weight from Length Calculator

Estimate rebar weight from length, diameter, quantity, laps, hooks, density, and waste while comparing metric and imperial steel schedules accurately for projects and budgets.

Calculation result

Submit the calculator to view weight, length, quantity, and allowance details.

Ready
Primary result
Unit weight
Total length
Total weight
FormulaChoose a mode and enter valid values.
No calculation has been completed.

Single rebar calculator

Calculate weight, recover length, or estimate full bars from available steel weight.

mm
%
kg/m³

Lap and hook values use the selected length unit. The density method supports custom steel grades and theoretical comparisons.

Multi-rebar schedule

Build a bar schedule with mixed sizes, lengths, quantities, laps, hooks, and waste rates.

Bar mark Description Size Custom mm Length each Unit Quantity Lap each Hook each Waste % Unit kg/m Total length m Total weight kg Actions
Schedule totals 0.00 0.00

Add a row to begin the schedule.

Local calculation history

    Formula used

    Precise density formula: Weight = (π × d² ÷ 4) × length × density.

    Metric shortcut: Unit weight ≈ d² ÷ 162 kilograms per metre.

    Diameter uses metres in the precise formula. This calculator converts millimetres automatically.

    How to use

    1. Select the required calculation mode.
    2. Choose a standard size or enter a custom diameter.
    3. Enter length, quantity, allowances, waste, and density.
    4. Submit the form and review every converted result.
    5. Use the schedule for several rebar groups.
    6. Copy, export, or print the completed calculation.

    Example data

    InputExample valuePurpose
    Rebar size16 mmSets the theoretical cross-sectional area.
    Length each12 mDefines one straight bar before allowances.
    Quantity25Builds the total scheduled length.
    Lap each0.6 mAdds connection overlap to every bar.
    Hook each0.2 mAdds bending or anchorage length.
    Waste5%Adds an estimating allowance.

    Metric rebar reference

    DiameterApproximate kg/mApproximate lb/ft
    6 mm 0.222 0.149
    8 mm 0.395 0.265
    10 mm 0.617 0.415
    12 mm 0.889 0.597
    16 mm 1.580 1.062
    20 mm 2.469 1.659
    25 mm 3.858 2.592
    28 mm 4.840 3.252
    32 mm 6.321 4.248
    36 mm 8.000 5.376
    40 mm 9.877 6.637

    US rebar reference

    US sizeDiameter mmTheoretical kg/m
    #2 6.350 0.249
    #3 9.525 0.559
    #4 12.700 0.994
    #5 15.875 1.554
    #6 19.050 2.237
    #7 22.225 3.045
    #8 25.400 3.978
    #9 28.650 5.061
    #10 32.260 6.416
    #11 35.810 7.906
    #14 43.000 11.400
    #18 57.330 20.264

    Frequently asked questions

    How is rebar weight calculated?

    Weight comes from steel volume and density. Diameter defines the circular cross-sectional area. Length then converts that area into total steel volume.

    Why does actual rebar weight differ?

    Manufacturing tolerances can change the final mass. Surface ribs also affect measured dimensions slightly. Confirm supplier data before final procurement decisions are made.

    What density should I use?

    Ordinary carbon steel commonly uses 7,850 kilograms per cubic metre. Special alloys may use another value. Enter certified material density when accurate purchasing depends upon it.

    Does waste increase calculated length?

    Yes, waste adds purchasing allowance after scheduled length. It covers cutting losses and practical site variation. Adjust the percentage using project standards and contractor experience.

    Are laps and hooks included?

    Both allowances are added to every selected bar. Their values use the chosen length unit. Enter zero whenever drawings already include those extra lengths.

    Can I use US rebar sizes?

    Yes, common US bar numbers appear in the selector. Their nominal diameters convert internally into millimetres. Review project specifications before substituting regional bar designations onsite.

    What does unit weight mean?

    Unit weight is mass for one metre of rebar. It depends on diameter and entered density. Larger diameters increase weight according to the diameter squared.

    Can the calculator find bar quantity?

    Yes, quantity mode divides available weight by one complete bar. It returns only whole usable bars. Remaining steel weight is also shown for planning purposes.

    Is the result suitable for ordering?

    The result supports estimating and preliminary quantity checks. Final orders need drawings and supplier confirmation. Always review lap rules, tolerances, stock lengths, and wastage.

    Related Calculators

    Tonnage Calculatorsheet weight calculatorLimestone CalculatorSteel Plate Weight CalculatorAluminum Weight CalculatorTile CalculatorTempered Glass Thickness Selector CalculatorTie Wire Weight Calculatorraw material weight calculatorOSB Sheathing Sheets Calculator

    Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.