Results
Interactive cluster radar chart
Individual cluster profiles
Cluster similarity matrix
Interpretation and warnings
Cluster profile summary
Feature statistics
Generated report
Formula used
Cluster mean: μc,f = Σxi,f / nc.
Weighted mean: μc,f = Σ(wixi,f) / Σwi.
Min-max scaling: z = (x − min) / (max − min).
Z-score scaling: z = (x − μ) / σ.
Robust scaling: z = (x − median) / IQR.
Euclidean distance: d(a,b) = √Σwf(af − bf)².
Cosine similarity: s(a,b) = (a · b) / (||a|| ||b||).
How to use this calculator
- Paste a dataset or load an example.
- Inspect columns and select the cluster label.
- Choose numeric features and an aggregation method.
- Choose scaling, comparison, and chart options.
- Select clusters and calculate the radar chart.
- Review summaries, warnings, differences, and similarities.
- Export the chart, table, JSON, or printable report.
Example data format
| Cluster | Income | Spending Score | Visits | Support Calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Premium | 92 | 84 | 18 | 2 |
| Value | 55 | 72 | 12 | 4 |
| At Risk | 46 | 31 | 5 | 9 |
Frequently asked questions
What does a cluster radar chart show?
It compares several cluster profiles across shared numeric features. Each spoke represents one selected feature. Similar shapes indicate similar feature patterns.
Should features be normalized first?
Normalization is usually recommended when features use different units. It prevents large scales from dominating the chart. Keep original values available for interpretation.
How many features should I display?
Five to twelve features are usually readable. Too many axes create visual clutter. Use the differentiating-feature option when necessary.
Which aggregation method should I choose?
Use means for balanced numeric distributions. Medians reduce sensitivity to extreme observations. Weighted means support unequal observation importance.
What is a dominant cluster feature?
It is a feature where one cluster strongly differs. Dominance depends on scaling and comparison choices. Always inspect original values before conclusions.
How is similarity calculated?
Cosine compares profile direction across features. Euclidean compares straight-line distance between profiles. Manhattan sums absolute feature differences.
Can negative values appear?
Yes, z-score and robust scaling can produce negatives. Plotly radar charts support negative radial values. Custom ranges can improve their readability.
Why are some features excluded?
Non-numeric or low-variance columns may be excluded. Axis limits can also reduce displayed features. Review the warnings for exact reasons.
Can this replace formal cluster validation?
No, radar charts provide descriptive profile comparisons. Use silhouette or Davies–Bouldin scores for validation. Combine visual and statistical evidence carefully.