Advanced Beam Weight Calculator

Estimate beam mass, gravitational weight, coatings, waste, cost, transport needs, and complete project schedules using standard profiles or custom geometry.

Beam Calculator

Project information
Calculation method
Reference values should be verified against the current supplier table.
Beam shape and dimensions
A = 2Btf + (H − 2tf)tw
Material, length, and quantity
Weight, coating, tolerance, and allowances
Standard gravity is 9.80665 m/s².
Cost estimation
Transport and handling

Project Beam Schedule

Add multiple beam marks, calculate each row, compare sections, and export the complete project list.

Mark Profile Material Length (m) Qty kg/m Total kg Price/kg Total cost Actions
Project totals 0.000 kg 0.00
0Schedule rows
0Total pieces
0 mCombined length
0 kg/mAverage mass per metre

Saved Calculations

Saved entries remain in this browser until they are removed.

Built-in Standard Profile Catalog

The database includes representative AISC, IPE, HEA, HEB, UB, channel, HSS, RHS, and SHS entries. Verify final procurement values with the manufacturer.

SeriesDesignationMassAreaQuick action
AISC W W4x13 19.3 kg/m 2460 mm²
AISC W W5x16 23.8 kg/m 3030 mm²
AISC W W6x9 13.4 kg/m 1710 mm²
AISC W W6x12 17.9 kg/m 2280 mm²
AISC W W6x15 22.3 kg/m 2840 mm²
AISC W W6x20 29.8 kg/m 3800 mm²
AISC W W8x10 14.9 kg/m 1900 mm²
AISC W W8x13 19.3 kg/m 2460 mm²
AISC W W8x18 26.8 kg/m 3410 mm²
AISC W W8x24 35.7 kg/m 4550 mm²
AISC W W8x31 46.1 kg/m 5870 mm²
AISC W W10x12 17.9 kg/m 2280 mm²
AISC W W10x15 22.3 kg/m 2840 mm²
AISC W W10x19 28.3 kg/m 3600 mm²
AISC W W10x22 32.7 kg/m 4170 mm²
AISC W W10x30 44.6 kg/m 5680 mm²
AISC W W12x14 20.8 kg/m 2650 mm²
AISC W W12x16 23.8 kg/m 3030 mm²
AISC W W12x19 28.3 kg/m 3600 mm²
AISC W W12x22 32.7 kg/m 4170 mm²
AISC W W12x26 38.7 kg/m 4930 mm²
AISC W W12x30 44.6 kg/m 5680 mm²
AISC W W12x35 52.1 kg/m 6640 mm²
AISC W W12x40 59.5 kg/m 7580 mm²
AISC W W14x22 32.7 kg/m 4170 mm²
AISC W W14x26 38.7 kg/m 4930 mm²
AISC W W14x30 44.6 kg/m 5680 mm²
AISC W W14x34 50.6 kg/m 6450 mm²
AISC W W14x43 64 kg/m 8150 mm²
AISC W W14x53 78.9 kg/m 10050 mm²
AISC W W16x26 38.7 kg/m 4930 mm²
AISC W W16x31 46.1 kg/m 5870 mm²
AISC W W16x36 53.6 kg/m 6830 mm²
AISC W W16x45 67 kg/m 8540 mm²
AISC W W18x35 52.1 kg/m 6640 mm²
AISC W W18x40 59.5 kg/m 7580 mm²
AISC W W18x46 68.5 kg/m 8730 mm²
AISC W W18x55 81.8 kg/m 10420 mm²
AISC W W21x44 65.5 kg/m 8340 mm²
AISC W W21x50 74.4 kg/m 9480 mm²
AISC W W21x57 84.8 kg/m 10800 mm²
AISC W W24x55 81.8 kg/m 10420 mm²
AISC W W24x62 92.3 kg/m 11760 mm²
AISC W W24x76 113.1 kg/m 14410 mm²
IPE IPE 80 6 kg/m 764 mm²
IPE IPE 100 8.1 kg/m 1030 mm²
IPE IPE 120 10.4 kg/m 1320 mm²
IPE IPE 140 12.9 kg/m 1640 mm²
IPE IPE 160 15.8 kg/m 2010 mm²
IPE IPE 180 18.8 kg/m 2390 mm²
IPE IPE 200 22.4 kg/m 2850 mm²
IPE IPE 220 26.2 kg/m 3340 mm²
IPE IPE 240 30.7 kg/m 3910 mm²
IPE IPE 270 36.1 kg/m 4590 mm²
IPE IPE 300 42.2 kg/m 5380 mm²
IPE IPE 330 49.1 kg/m 6260 mm²
IPE IPE 360 57.1 kg/m 7270 mm²
IPE IPE 400 66.3 kg/m 8450 mm²
IPE IPE 450 77.6 kg/m 9880 mm²
IPE IPE 500 90.7 kg/m 11550 mm²
IPE IPE 550 106 kg/m 13440 mm²
IPE IPE 600 122 kg/m 15600 mm²
HEA HEA 100 16.7 kg/m 2120 mm²
HEA HEA 120 19.9 kg/m 2530 mm²
HEA HEA 140 24.7 kg/m 3140 mm²
HEA HEA 160 30.4 kg/m 3880 mm²
HEA HEA 180 35.5 kg/m 4530 mm²
HEA HEA 200 42.3 kg/m 5380 mm²
HEA HEA 220 50.5 kg/m 6430 mm²
HEA HEA 240 60.3 kg/m 7680 mm²
HEA HEA 260 68.2 kg/m 8680 mm²
HEA HEA 280 76.4 kg/m 9730 mm²
HEA HEA 300 88.3 kg/m 11250 mm²
HEA HEA 320 97.6 kg/m 12440 mm²
HEA HEA 340 105 kg/m 13350 mm²
HEA HEA 360 112 kg/m 14280 mm²
HEA HEA 400 125 kg/m 15900 mm²
HEA HEA 450 140 kg/m 17800 mm²
HEA HEA 500 155 kg/m 19750 mm²
HEA HEA 600 178 kg/m 22650 mm²
HEB HEB 100 20.4 kg/m 2600 mm²
HEB HEB 120 26.7 kg/m 3400 mm²
HEB HEB 140 33.7 kg/m 4300 mm²
HEB HEB 160 42.6 kg/m 5430 mm²
HEB HEB 180 51.2 kg/m 6530 mm²
HEB HEB 200 61.3 kg/m 7810 mm²
HEB HEB 220 71.5 kg/m 9100 mm²
HEB HEB 240 83.2 kg/m 10600 mm²
HEB HEB 260 93 kg/m 11840 mm²
HEB HEB 280 103 kg/m 13100 mm²
HEB HEB 300 117 kg/m 14910 mm²
HEB HEB 320 127 kg/m 16130 mm²
HEB HEB 340 134 kg/m 17090 mm²
HEB HEB 360 142 kg/m 18060 mm²
HEB HEB 400 155 kg/m 19780 mm²
HEB HEB 450 171 kg/m 21800 mm²
HEB HEB 500 187 kg/m 23900 mm²
HEB HEB 600 212 kg/m 27000 mm²
UB 127x76x13 UB 13 kg/m 1656 mm²
UB 152x89x16 UB 16 kg/m 2038 mm²
UB 178x102x19 UB 19 kg/m 2420 mm²
UB 203x102x23 UB 23 kg/m 2930 mm²
UB 203x133x30 UB 30 kg/m 3820 mm²
UB 254x102x22 UB 22 kg/m 2800 mm²
UB 254x146x31 UB 31 kg/m 3950 mm²
UB 305x165x40 UB 40 kg/m 5100 mm²
UB 305x165x46 UB 46 kg/m 5860 mm²
UB 356x171x51 UB 51 kg/m 6500 mm²
UB 406x178x60 UB 60 kg/m 7640 mm²
UB 457x191x67 UB 67 kg/m 8540 mm²
UB 533x210x82 UB 82 kg/m 10450 mm²
UB 610x229x101 UB 101 kg/m 12870 mm²
Channel C3x4.1 6.1 kg/m 777 mm²
Channel C4x5.4 8.04 kg/m 1024 mm²
Channel C5x6.7 9.97 kg/m 1270 mm²
Channel C6x8.2 12.2 kg/m 1554 mm²
Channel C7x9.8 14.6 kg/m 1860 mm²
Channel C8x11.5 17.1 kg/m 2180 mm²
Channel C9x13.4 19.9 kg/m 2540 mm²
Channel C10x15.3 22.8 kg/m 2900 mm²
Channel C12x20.7 30.8 kg/m 3920 mm²
Channel C15x33.9 50.4 kg/m 6420 mm²
HSS HSS 2x2x1/8 3.63 kg/m 463 mm²
HSS HSS 3x3x1/8 5.55 kg/m 707 mm²
HSS HSS 4x4x1/4 13.7 kg/m 1745 mm²
HSS HSS 6x6x1/4 21 kg/m 2675 mm²
HSS HSS 8x8x3/8 40.5 kg/m 5160 mm²
HSS HSS 10x10x1/2 67 kg/m 8540 mm²
RHS RHS 100x50x3 6.64 kg/m 846 mm²
RHS RHS 120x60x4 10.7 kg/m 1360 mm²
RHS RHS 150x100x5 18.4 kg/m 2340 mm²
RHS RHS 200x100x6 26.7 kg/m 3400 mm²
RHS RHS 250x150x8 48.4 kg/m 6160 mm²
RHS RHS 300x200x10 73.8 kg/m 9400 mm²
SHS SHS 50x50x3 4.25 kg/m 541 mm²
SHS SHS 75x75x4 8.68 kg/m 1106 mm²
SHS SHS 100x100x5 14.4 kg/m 1834 mm²
SHS SHS 150x150x6 26.6 kg/m 3389 mm²
SHS SHS 200x200x8 48.2 kg/m 6140 mm²
SHS SHS 250x250x10 74.8 kg/m 9530 mm²

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Select a calculation method. Standard profiles are fastest.
  2. Choose a section or enter the required geometry.
  3. Select the material. Enter a custom density when needed.
  4. Enter beam length, quantity, allowances, coatings, and cost data.
  5. Choose output units and calculation precision.
  6. Press the calculate button. Review assumptions and warnings.
  7. Print the report or export CSV and JSON files.
  8. Use the beam schedule for multiple project members.

Formula Used

Mass = Cross-sectional area × Length × Density

For one beam, the calculator multiplies area in square metres by length in metres. It then multiplies volume by density in kilograms per cubic metre.

Weight force = Mass × Gravitational acceleration

The default acceleration is 9.80665 m/s². Mass and weight force are different quantities. Kilograms measure mass. Newtons measure force.

Total purchase mass = Adjusted beam mass × Quantity × (1 + Waste %)

Coating mass, manufacturing tolerance, connection weight, and purchase allowance are added when entered.

Shape formulas

SectionArea formulaImportant checks
Solid rectangleA = B × HWidth and height must be positive.
Solid roundA = πD² / 4Diameter must be positive.
Rectangular hollowA = BH − (B − 2t)(H − 2t)Wall thickness must be less than half the smaller side.
Circular hollowA = π(Dₒ² − Dᵢ²) / 4Inside diameter must remain positive.
I-sectionA = 2Bf tf + (H − 2tf)twRoot radii are not included in the simplified custom formula.
T-sectionA = Bf tf + (H − tf)twFlange thickness must be smaller than depth.
AngleA = at + bt − t²The overlap square is subtracted once.
Plate girderA = Bt tt + Bb tb + (H − tt − tb)twEnter each flange separately.

Material Density Reference

MaterialTypical densityNotes
Carbon steel7850 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Structural steel7850 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Stainless steel 3048000 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Stainless steel 3167990 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Galvanized steel7850 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Cast iron7200 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Aluminum 60612700 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Aluminum 70752810 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Copper8960 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Brass8500 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Bronze8800 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Titanium4500 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Plain concrete2300 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Reinforced concrete2400 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Softwood500 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Hardwood700 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
Glulam timber550 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.
LVL timber560 kg/m³Typical nominal value. Actual density may vary.

Worked Example

Consider an IPE 300 steel beam. The reference mass is 42.2 kg/m. A six metre beam has a base mass of 253.2 kg. Four identical beams have a combined base mass of 1,012.8 kg. A three percent purchase allowance increases the order mass to about 1,043.184 kg.

The corresponding standard-gravity force is roughly 10.23 kN. This self-weight does not represent the safe load capacity. It is only the force caused by the beam mass.

Planning and Accuracy Notes

Standard sections may have rolling tolerances. Published masses can also include fillets, corner radii, and manufacturing conventions. Simplified custom formulas may omit those details. Coatings, moisture, fasteners, weld metal, end plates, stiffeners, and fire protection can materially increase transport weight.

Concrete and timber densities vary more than steel densities. Moisture content can strongly affect timber mass. Concrete mass depends on aggregate, reinforcement, and mix design. Always use project-specific supplier information for ordering, lifting, and transport planning.

The transport estimate divides total mass by the entered payload. It does not check legal axle limits, beam length restrictions, load distribution, route rules, crane radius, rigging angles, or lifting accessory capacity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this calculator determine beam strength?

No. It estimates mass and gravitational weight. Strength requires section properties, material grade, span, supports, load combinations, stability checks, connections, and code-based design.

Can I calculate aluminum or timber beams?

Yes. Select the material preset or use custom density. The same volume method applies, but actual material density may vary.

Why does a standard profile differ from my custom dimensions?

Standard tables may include root radii, corner radii, rolling tolerances, and exact published geometry. Simplified custom formulas usually omit fillets.

What is the difference between mass and weight?

Mass describes the amount of material and is commonly shown in kilograms. Weight is gravitational force and is shown in newtons or pound-force.

How should galvanizing be included?

Enter coated surface area per metre and an estimated coating mass per square metre. Supplier coating data gives the best estimate.

Can the schedule contain different materials?

Yes. Each schedule row has its own profile, material, length, quantity, and price. The row mass scales by the selected density.

Can I save a report as PDF?

Use Print or Save PDF. Modern browsers can create a PDF from the print dialog while preserving the result report.

Are the built-in profile values guaranteed?

No. They are reference values for calculation and comparison. Verify current section data with the applicable standard, mill, fabricator, or supplier.

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